Preview

LITHOSPHERE (Russia)

Advanced search

Mineralogical and geochemical features of the black shales surrounding the Kara Astrobleme (Pay-Khoy)

https://doi.org/10.24930/1681-9004-2020-20-2-168-183

Abstract

Research subject. The Late Paleozoic (D3–P1) black shale strata surrounding the Kara Astrobleme (Pay-Khoy) were studied. Materials and methods. The rocks were sampled radially along the profile from the edge of the astrobleme (the at the contact zone with impactites) with access to black shales that were not affected by post-impact transformations. An analysis of the mineralogical and geochemical features of the black shales surrounding the Kara astrobleme was carried out using a complex of modern research methods (Geonauka Centre for Collective Use, IG FRC Komi Scientific Centre, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences) in order to identify the possible mobilisation, re-deposition and concentration of ore matter under the conditions of intensive post-impact hydrothermal altering. Results and conclusions. The geochemical features of the black shale deposits altered by post-impact hydrothermal processes in the vicinity of the Kara impact structure were determined. The sharp abnormal contents of Mn, B, Zr, Sr, Ge, Cd, Hf, Se and Eu as well as the abnormal contents of Ti, Ba, Cr, Rb, Li, Ce, La, Ga, Sc, Co, Cs, Gd, Dy and W were revealed. The geochemical concentration specificity of components in different regions of the Kara astrobleme associated with the specialisation of target rocks was established. Raremetal and rare-earth minerals, sulphides and thymannite (HgSe) were diagnosed.

About the Authors

N. S. Kovalchuk
IG FRC Komi SC UB RAS
Russian Federation
Natalia S. Kovalchuk


T. G. Shumilova
IG FRC Komi SC UB RAS
Russian Federation
Tatyana G. Shumilova


References

1. Abramov O., Kring D.A. (2004) Numerical Modeling of an Impact-Induced Hydrothermal System at the Sudbury Crater. J. Geophys. Res. (Planets), 109, 10007-10023.

2. Ames D.E., Watkinson D.H., Parrish R.R. (1998) Dating of a regional hydrothermal system induced by the 1850 Ma Sudbury impact event. Geology, 26, 447-450.

3. Buryak V.A., Khmelevskaya N.M. (1997) Sukhoi Log – odno iz krupneyshikh mestorozhdenii mira [Sukhoi Log, one of the greatest gold ore deposits in the World]. Vladivostok, Dalʼnauka Publ., 156 p. (In Russian)

4. Chang Z., Large R.R., Maslennikov V.V. (2008) Sulfur isotopes in sediment-hosted orogenic gold deposits: Evidence for an early timing and a seawater sulfur source. Geology, 36(12), 971-974.

5. Danilova Yu.V., Shumilova T.G., Danilov B.S. (2007) Mineralogical and geochemical features of graphitized rocks in the Chernorudka-Barakchin tectonic zone. Geol. Ore Dep., 49(8), 776-783 (translated from Zap. RMO, 136(3), 66-76).

6. Danilova Yu.V., Savelʼyeva V.B., Danilov B.S., Shumilova T.G. (2015) Carbonaceous and associated ore mine ralization in apokarbonate metasomatites in the Tunkinsk fault zone, East Sayan. Rudy i Metally, (2), 5-19. (In Russian)

7. Distler V.V., Yudovskaya M.A., Mitrofanov G.L., Prokofʼev V.Yu., Lishnevskii E.N. (2004) Geology, composition, and genesis of the Sukhoi Log noble metals deposit, Russia. Ore Geol. Rev., 24, 7-44.

8. Dubinina E.O., Chugaev A.V., Ikonnikova T.A., Avdeenko A.S., Yakushev A.I. (2014) Sources and fluid regime of quartz-carbonate veins at the Sukhoi Log gold deposit, Baikal-Patom Highland. Petrology, 22(4), 329-358. (translated from Petrologiya, 22(4), 347-379).

9. Galimov E.M. (1968) Geokhimiya stabilʼnykh izotopov ugleroda [Geochemistry of stable carbon isotopes]. Moscow, Nedra Publ., 226 p. (In Russian)

10. Impaktnyye kratery na rubezhe mezozoya i kainozoya [Impact craters at the turn of the Mesozoic and Cenozoic] (Ed. V.L. Masaitis). (1990) Leningrad, Nauka Publ., 185 p. (In Russian)

11. Ivanova V.P., Kasatov B.K., Krasavina T.N., Rozinova E.L. (1974) Termicheskii analiz mineralov i gornykh porod [Thermal analysis of minerals and rocks]. Leningrad, Nedra Publ., 399 p. (In Russian)

12. Karpuzov A.F., Karpunin A.M., Sobolev N.N., Mozoleva I.N., Karpuzov A.A. (2008) The mineral resource potential of black shale formations of the Russian fold belts. Mineralʼnye resursy Rossii. Ekonomika i Upravlenie, (5), 2-15. (In Russian)

13. Karpuzov A.F., Karpuzov A.A. (2005) Large-volume goldore deposits in carbonaceous formations as a practicable basis for expansion of the gold resource base of Russia. Mineralʼnye resursy Rossii. Ekonomika i Upravlenie, (3), 12-18. (In Russian)

14. Khanchuk A.I., Plyusnina L.P., Molchanov V.P., Medvedev E.I. (2010) Graphitized rocks of north part of the Khanka terrane as a new type of complex noble metals deposits. Vestnik ONZ RAN, 2(NZ11003), 1-13. (In Russian)

15. Koeberl C. (2014) The geochemistry and cosmochemistry of impacts. Holland H.D. and Turekian K.K. (Eds). Treatise on Geochemistry, Second Edition, 2, 73-118.

16. Oxford, Elsevier. Kovalʼchuk N.S., Shumilova T.G. (2017a) Geochemical specificity of black shale in the zone of the Kara Impact Event (Pai-Khoi). “Geodinamika, veshchestvo, rudogenez Vostochno-Evropeiskoi platformy i ee skladchatogo obramleniya”. Materialy Vserossiiskoi nauchnoi konferentsii s mezhdunarodnym uchastiem [Geodynamics, substance, ore genesis of the East European platform and its folded framing. Materials All-Russian scientific conference with international participation]. Syktyvkar, Geoprint Publ., 260-261. (In Russian)

17. Kovalʼchuk N.S., Shumilova T.G. (2017b) Black shales of the environment of the Kara Astrobleme (Pai-Khoi). Materialy Yubileynogo s”ezda Rossiyskogo mineralogicheskogo obshchestva “200 let RMO” [Materials of the anniversary Congress of the Russian Mineralogical Society “200th years of RMS”]. St.Petersburg, LEMA Publ., 236-238. (In Russian)

18. Kozyreva I.V. (1996) Geokhimiya redkikh i redkozemelʼnykh elementov v chernoslantsevykh formatsiyakh Severa Urala i Pai-Khoya. Avtoref. Dis. … cand. geol.-min. nauk [Geochemistry of rare and rare earth elements in black shale formations of the North of the Urals and PaiKhoi. Cand. geol. and min. sci. diss.]. Syktyvkar, 22 p. (In Russian)

19. Letnikov F.A., Savelʼeva V.B., Anikina Yu.V., Smagunova M.M. (1996) High carbon tectonites as a new type of concentration of gold and platinum. Dokl. Akad. Nauk, 347(6), 795-798. (In Russian)

20. Marchenko L.G. (2012) Genezis i mineralʼnye assotsiatsii zolota i platinoidov v mestorozhdeniyakh “chernoslantsevogo” tipa Kazakhstana. Avtoref. dokt. dis. … geol.- min. nauk [Genesis and mineral associations of gold and platinoids in deposits of "black shale" type of Kazakhstan. Dr. geol. and min. sci. diss.]. St.Petersburg, 53 p. (In Russian)

21. Masaitis V.L., Danilin A.N., Mashchak M.S., Raikhlin A.I., Selivanovskaya T.V., Shadenkov E.M. (1980) Geologiya astroblem [The geology of astroblems]. Leningrad, Nedra Publ., 231 p. (In Russian)

22. Masaitis V.L., Mashchak M.S., Naumov M.V., Raikhlin A.I. (1994) Gigantskiye astroblemy Rossii [Giant astroblems of Russia]. St.Petersburg, VSEGEI Publ., 32 p. (In Russian)

23. Masaitis V.L., Mashchak M.S., Raikhlin A.I., Selivanovskaya T.V. (1998) Almazonosnye impaktity Popigaiskoi astroblemy [Diamondiferous impactites of the Popigay astrobleme]. St.Petersburg, VSEGEI Publ., 178 p. (In Russian)

24. Masaitis V.L., Naumov M.V. (1993) Printsipialʼnaya modelʼ gidrotermalʼnoi tsirkulyatsii v impaktnykh kraterakh [The principal model of hydrothermal circulation in impact craters]. Dokl. Akad. Nauk, 333(1), 70-72. (In Russian)

25. Melosh H.J. (1989) Impact Cratering: A Geologic Process. Oxford University Press, N. Y., 245 p.

26. Muttik N., Kirsimäe K., Vennemann T.W. (2010) Stable isotope composition of smectite in suevites at the Ries crater, Germany: Implications for hydrous alteration of impactites. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 299, 190-195.

27. Naumov M.V. (1996) Main regularities of the post-impacted hydrothermal process. Astronomicheskii vestnik, 30(1), 25-32. (In Russian)

28. Naumov M.V., Lyakhnitskaya V.D., Yakovleva O.A. (2004) Sulfide mineralization in the Popigay impact structure. Dokl. Earth Sci., 399(9), 1283-1288 (translated from Dok. Akad. Nauk, 399(5), 665-670).

29. Osinski G.R. (2005) Hydrothermal activity associated with the Ries impact event, Germany. Geofluids, 5(3), 202- 220.

30. Osinski G.R., Tornabene L.L., Banerjee N.R., Cockell C.S., Flemming R. et al. (2012) Impact-generated hydrothermal systems on Earth and Mars. Icarus, 224, 347-363.

31. Rafailovich M.S., Mizernaya M.A., Dʼyachkov B.A. (2011) Krupnye mestorozhdeniya zolota v chernoslantsevykh tolshchakh: usloviya formirovaniya, priznaki skhodstva [Large gold deposits in black shale strata: formation conditions, signs of similarity]. Almaty Luxe media Grup Publ., 272 p. (In Russian)

32. Reimold W.U., Koeberl C. (2014) Impact structures in Africa: A Review. J. African Earth Sci., 93, 57-175.

33. Sazonov V.N., Koroteev V.A., Ogorodnikov V.N., Polenov Yu.A., Velikanov A.Ya. (2011) Gold in the Black Shale of the Urals. Litosfera, (4), 70-92. (In Russian)

34. Sergienko E.S., Tselʼmovich V.A., Popov V.V., Tsibulʼskaya A.E., Drabkina E.A., Petrov I.N. (2010) Microstructure, composition and magnetic properties of the zuvit Kara astrobleme. “Paleomagnetizm i magnetizm gornykh porod”. Mat-ly Mezhdunarodnogo seminara [Paleomagnetism and magnetism of rocks. Materials of the International Seminar]. St.Petersburg, 227-233. (In Russian)

35. Shishkin M.A., Shkarubo S.I., Molchanova E.V., Markina N.V., Molchanova E.V., Vanshtein B.G., Zinchenko A.G., Zuikova O.N., Kalaus S.V., Kozlov S.A., Kostin D.A., Kotlyar G.V., Paramonova M.S., Pevzner V.S., Popov M.Ya., Pukhonto S.K., Savenkova G.B., Solonina S.F., Chudakova D.V., Shipilov E.V., Yakovleva T.V. (2012) Gosudarstvennaya geologicheskaya karta Rossiiskoi Federatsii. Masshtab 1 : 1 000 000 (tretʼe pokoleniye). Seriya Yuzhno-Karskaya. List R-41 – Amderma. Ob”yasnitelʼnaya zapiska [State geological map of the Russian Federation. Scale 1 : 1 000 000 (third generation). Series South Kara. Sheet R-41, Amderma. Explanatory letter]. St.Petersburg, Kartograficheskaya fabrika VSEGEI Publ., 383 p. (In Russian)

36. Shumilova T.G. (2003) Mineralogiya samorodnogo ugleroda [Mineralogy of native carbon]. Ekaterinburg, UrO RAN Publ., 318 p. (In Russian)

37. Stoffler D., Hamann C., Metzler K. (2017). Shock metamorphism of planetary silicate rocks and sediments: Proposal for an updated classification system. Invited Review. Meteor. Planet. Sci., 1-45.

38. Sun S.S., McDonough W.F. (1989) Chemical and isotopic systematics of oceanic basalts: implications for mantle composition and processes. Magmatism in the Oceanic Basins. Geol. Soc. Spec., 42, 313-345.

39. Udoratin V.V., Konanova N.V., Popov I.V. (2010) Deep structure of the Kara ring structure. Izvestiya Komi nauchnogo tsentra UrO RAN, 4(4), 47-52. (In Russian)

40. Velasco-Villareal M., Urrutia-Fucugauchi J., RebolledoVieyra M., Perez-Cruz L. (2011) Paleomagnetism of impact breccias from the Chicxulub crater – Implications for ejecta emplacement and hydrothermal processes. Phys. Earth Planet. Interiors, 186, 154-171.

41. Vishnevskiy S.A. (2007) Astroblemy [Astroblems]. Novosibirsk, Nonparelʼ Publ., 288 p. (In Russian)

42. Vud B.L., Popov N.P. (2006) Gigantskoe mestorozhdenie zolota. Sukhoi Log (Sibirʼ) [The giant Sukhoi Log gold deposit (Siberia)]. Geol. Geofiz., 47(3), 315-341. (In Russian)

43. Wang J., Liu J., Peng R., Liu Z., Zhao B., Li Z., Wang Y., Liu C. (2014) Gold mineralization in Proterozoic black shales: Example from the Haoyaoerhudong gold deposit, northern margin of the North China Craton. Ore Geol. Rev., 63, 150-159.

44. Wopenka В., Pasteris J.D. (1993) Structural characterization of kerogens to granulite-facies graphite: Applicability of Raman microprobe spectroscopy. Amer. Miner., 78, 533- 557.

45. Yudovich Ya.E., Belyaev A.A., Ketris M.P. (1998a) Geokhimiya i rudogenez chernoslantsevykh formatsii Pai-Khoya [Geochemistry and ore genesis of black-shale formations in Pai-Khoy]. St.Petersburg, Nauka Publ., 366 p. (In Russian)

46. Yudovich Ya.E., Ketris M.P. (1994) Elementy-primesi v chernykh slantsakh [Impurity elements in black shales]. Yekaterinburg, UIF Nauka Publ., 304 p. (In Russian)

47. Yudovich Ya.E., Shishkin M.A., Lyutikov N.V., Ketris M.P., Belyaev A.A. (1998b) Geokhimiya i rudogenez chernykh slantsev Lemvinskoi zony Severa Urala [Geochemistry and ore genesis of the black shales of the Lemva zone of the North in the Urals]. Syktyvkar, Prolog Publ., 340 p. (In Russian)

48. Yudovich Ya.E., Shulepova A.N. (1992) Ore impactites on the Kara river. Narodn. khoz-vo Resp. Komi, (2), 357- 363. (In Russian)

49. Zhmodik S.M., Mironov A.G., Zhmodik A.S. (2008) Zolotokontsentriruyushchie sistemy ofiolitovykh poyasov (na primere Sayano-Baikalo-Muiskogo poyasa) [Gold-concentrating systems of ophiolite belts (by the example of the Sayan-Baikal-Muya belt)]. Novosibirsk, Geo Publ., 304 p. (In Russian)


Review

For citations:


Kovalchuk N.S., Shumilova T.G. Mineralogical and geochemical features of the black shales surrounding the Kara Astrobleme (Pay-Khoy). LITHOSPHERE (Russia). 2020;20(2):168-183. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.24930/1681-9004-2020-20-2-168-183

Views: 619


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 1681-9004 (Print)
ISSN 2500-302X (Online)