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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">litosphere</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Литосфера</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>LITHOSPHERE (Russia)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1681-9004</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-302X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>A.N. Zavaritsky Institute of Geology and Geochemistry</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24930/1681-9004-2026-26-4-969-984</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">XIRZES</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">litosphere-2554</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Хромсодержащий гранат в волластонит-гранат-диопсидовом скарне Йоко-Довыренского расслоенного массива, Северное Прибайкалье, Россия</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Chrome-containing garnet from the wollastonite–garnet–diopside Scarn, Yoko–Dovyren Layered Massif, North Baikal Region, Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кислов</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kislov</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>670047, г. Улан-Удэ, ул. Сахьяновой, 6а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>6a Sakhyanov st., Ulan-Ude 670047</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">evg-kislov@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Якимов</surname><given-names>Т. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yakimov</surname><given-names>T. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>690041, г. Владивосток, ул. Балтийская, 43</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>43 Baltiyskaya st., Vladivostok 690041</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yakimov-timur@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Федоров</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fedorov</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>620016, г. Екатеринбург, ул. Амундсена, 101</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>101 Amundsena st., Ekaterinburg 620016</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">saf13d@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Геологический институт им. Н.Л. Добрецова СО РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>N.L. Dobretsov Geological Institute, SB RAS</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Тихоокеанский океанологический институт им. В.И. Ильичева ДВО РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.I. Il’ichev Pacific Oceanological Institute, FEB RAS</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт металлургии им. академика Н.А. Ватолина УрО РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>N.A. Vatolin Institute of Metallurgy, UB RAS</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>08</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>26</volume><issue>4</issue><elocation-id>969–984</elocation-id><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кислов Е.В., Якимов Т.С., Федоров С.А., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кислов Е.В., Якимов Т.С., Федоров С.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kislov E.V., Yakimov T.S., Fedorov S.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.lithosphere.ru/jour/article/view/2554">https://www.lithosphere.ru/jour/article/view/2554</self-uri><abstract><p>Объект исследования. Хромсодержащие гранаты из волластонит-гранат-диопсидового скарна Йоко-Довыренского расслоенного дунит-троктолит-габбрового интрузива. Цель. Изучение морфологии и вещественного состава хромсодержащих гранатов из контактовой зоны волластонит-гранат-диопсидового скарна и диопсидита Йоко-Довыренского расслоенного массива. Материал для исследования представлен несколькими образцами пород из контактовой зоны волластонит-гранат-диопсидового скарна и диопсидита. Методы исследования включали в себя оптическую микроскопию, сканирующую электронную микроскопию, рентгеноспектральный микроанализ (локальный) и рентгенофазовый анализ. Результаты. Основная часть хромсодержащего граната находится в скарне вблизи контакта с диопсидитом. Его содержание может достигать 30 мас. %. Диопсидит и зона контакта (ее мощность ≈1 см с каждой стороны от линии контакта) со скарном содержат меньше граната, его количество составляет около 5 мас. %. Все изученные гранаты относятся к ряду уваровит–гроссуляр–андрадит с незначительным содержанием пиропа и альмандина. Содержание Cr2O3 доходит до 2.75 мас. %. В ранних породах чаще всего преобладает гроссуляр, а в более поздних – андрадит, причем первые обычно богаты примесными элементами. Не обнаружено закономерностей зависимости кристаллографических форм граната от химического состава вмещающей породы. В то же время удлиненные, нехарактерные для граната формы объясняются его ксероморфизмом, обусловленным поздним образованием. Диопсидитовые гранаты имеют идиоморфные формы, часто с кристаллографической огранкой. Установлена зависимость железистости минерала от состава вмещающих пород. Гранат с повышенным содержанием железа образуется в породах, богатых кальцием, а минерал с низким содержанием железа – в диопсидитах. Состав граната и его положение в изоморфном ряду уваровит–гроссуляр–андрадит отражает состав и свойства растворов и замещенных пород. Движущей силой минералообразования был высокотемпературный диффузионный метасоматоз, за которым последовал ретроградный низкотемпературный метасоматоз.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Research subject. Chromium-bearing garnets from the wollastonite–garnet–diopside skarn of the Yoko–Dovyren layered dunite–troctolite–gabbro intrusive. Aim. To study the morphology and material composition of chromium-containing garnets from the wollastonite–garnet–diopside skarn and diopsidite contact zone of the Yoko–Dovyren layered massif. Materials and methods. The study was based on several rock samples collected from the wollastonite–garnet–diopside skarn and the diopsidite contact zone. The methods of optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, X-ray spectral microanalysis (local), and X-ray phase analysis were used. Results. The highest proportion of chromium-bearing garnet occurs in the rock adjacent to the diopsidite contact, where its content reaches 30 wt %. Diopsidite and the skarn contact zone contain significantly less garnet, with an abundance of approximately 5 wt %. The thickness of this zone is about 1 cm on both sides of the contact boundary. All studied garnets belong to the uvarovite–grossular–andradite solid-solution series and contain minor amounts of pyrope and almandine components. In the early-stage rocks, grossular is generally the dominant end-member, whereas in the later-stage rocks, andradite predominates. The latter is commonly enriched in impurity elements. No systematic relationship was identified between garnet crystallographic morphology and the chemical composition of the host rocks. However, the occurrence of elongated and atypical garnet forms is attributed to xeromorphic growth conditions resulting from late-stage crystallization. Garnets from diopsidites are characterized by idiomorphic crystals, often exhibiting well-developed crystallographic faces. A correlation was established between the Fe content of garnet and the composition of the host rocks: iron-rich garnet forms in Ca-rich rocks, whereas garnet with lower Fe contents occurs in diopsidites. The composition of garnet and its position within the uvarovite–grossular–andradite solid-solution series reflect the composition and physicochemical conditions of the mineral-forming fluids and metasomatized rocks. The formation of the mineral assemblage was controlled by high-temperature diffusive metasomatism followed by retrograde low-temperature metasomatic processes.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хромсодержащий гранат</kwd><kwd>гроссуляр</kwd><kwd>андрадит</kwd><kwd>скарн</kwd><kwd>диопсидит</kwd><kwd>удлиненная форма</kwd><kwd>железистость</kwd><kwd>метасоматоз</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>chromium-containing garnet</kwd><kwd>grossular</kwd><kwd>andradite</kwd><kwd>skarn</kwd><kwd>diopsidite</kwd><kwd>elongated shape</kwd><kwd>ferruginous</kwd><kwd>metasomatosis</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена в рамках государственных заданий ГИН СО РАН № гос. рег. 126020216342-3 и ИМЕТ УрО РАН с использованием оборудования Центра коллективного пользования “Урал-М”.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The work was carried out according to GI SB RAS state task No. 126020216342-3 and was supported by the State task of the IMET UB RAS using the equipment of the Central Collective Use Center “Ural-M”.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Арискин А.А., Данюшевский Л.В., Маас Р., Костицын Ю.А., Мак-Нил Э., Меффре С., Николаев Г.С., Кислов Е.В. 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