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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">litosphere</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Литосфера</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>LITHOSPHERE (Russia)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1681-9004</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-302X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>A.N. Zavaritsky Institute of Geology and Geochemistry</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24930/2500-302X-2025-25-1-134-155</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">litosphere-2237</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Геохимические особенности руд и вмещающих пород крупного месторождения золота Вернинское (Бодайбинский район, Россия)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Geochemical Characteristics of Host Rocks and Ores of the Verninskoe Large Gold Deposit (Bodaibo District, Russia)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Котов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kotov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>119017, Москва, Старомонетный пер., 35</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksey A. Kotov</p><p>35 Staromonetny lane, Moscow 119017</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kotovaleksey@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Волков</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Volkov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>119017, Москва, Старомонетный пер., 35</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksandr V. Volkov</p><p>35 Staromonetny lane, Moscow 119017</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Злобина</surname><given-names>Т. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zlobina</surname><given-names>T. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>119017, Москва, Старомонетный пер., 35</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatiana M. Zlobina</p><p>35 Staromonetny lane, Moscow 119017</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мурашов</surname><given-names>К. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Murashov</surname><given-names>K. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>119017, Москва, Старомонетный пер., 35</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Konstantin Yu. Murashov</p><p>35 Staromonetny lane, Moscow 119017</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Институт геологии рудных месторождений, петрографии, минералогии и геохимии РАН<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Institute of Geology of Ore Deposits, Petrography, Mineralogy, and Geochemistry, RAS<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>03</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>25</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>134</fpage><lpage>155</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Котов А.А., Волков А.В., Злобина Т.М., Мурашов К.Ю., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Котов А.А., Волков А.В., Злобина Т.М., Мурашов К.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kotov A.A., Volkov A.V., Zlobina T.M., Murashov K.Y.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.lithosphere.ru/jour/article/view/2237">https://www.lithosphere.ru/jour/article/view/2237</self-uri><abstract><p>Объект исследования – крупное месторождение золота Вернинское (Бодайбинский район, Иркутская область).</p><p>Цель – изучить распределение микроэлементов и REE в рудах и вмещающих породах и сделать выводы об особенностях рудообразования.</p><p>Материалы и методы – рентгенфлуоресцентный анализ и массспектрометрия с индуктивно связанной плазмой.</p><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Вмещающие породы незначительно обогащены широким спектром элементов (по мере уменьшения коэффициента обогащения): As, Ag, W, Cr, Au, Ni, Cd, Ba, V, Bi, Sc, Sr, Co, Mo, Cs и Ti. Руды сильно обогащены Au, As и Ag. Обогащение руд Мо и Bi может быть связано с повышенной примесью этих элементов в диагенетическом пирите, широко развитом во вмещающих породах. Обогащенность Sr указывает на заимствование его в руды из вмещающих известковистых песчаников. Отложение заметного количества арсенопирита в рудах могло быть связано с дополнительным поступлением As из пород рудовмещающей аунакитской свиты, обогащенных этим элементом.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Показано, что по индикаторным геохимическим показателям большинство вмещающих пород месторождения относятся к сланцам и грауваккам, а некоторые образцы – к Fe-песчаникам. Распределение микроэлементов и REE в рудах свидетельствует о взаимодействии рудообразующего флюида с вмещающими породами. Полученные результаты соответствуют метаморфогенной модели формирования орогенных месторождений золота. Приведенная в статье информация имеет практическое значение для региональных прогнозно-металлогенических построений, поисков и оценки месторождений золота.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Research subject</title><p>Research subject. The Verninskoe large gold deposit (Bodaibo District, Irkutsk Oblast).</p></sec><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. The study of trace and rare earth element distribution in ores and host rocks and the specific features of ore formation.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and Methods</title><p>Materials and Methods. The geochemical features of ores and host rocks of the Verninskoe deposit are studied by X-ray fluorescence analysis and inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The host rocks are slightly enriched in a wide range of elements (given in the order of enrichment factor decreases): As, Ag, W, Cr, Au, Ni, Cd, Ba, V, Bi, Sc, Sr, Co, Mo, Cs, and Ti. The ores are highly enriched in Au, As, and Ag. The enrichment of the ores in Mo and Bi may be due to the relatively high admixture of these elements in diagenetic pyrite, which is widespread in host rocks. The Sr enrichment indicates its capture from the host calcareous sandstones. The deposition of a significant amount of arsenopyrite in the ores could be due to an additional supply of As from the rocks of the ore-bearing Aunakit Formation enriched in As.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. According to geochemical indicator values, the host rocks of the deposit can be classified mostly as shales and graywackes, while a number of samples are represented by Fe-sandstones, litharenites, and sublitharenites. Trace element and REE distribution in the ores indicates the interaction of the ore-forming fluid with the host rocks. The results obtained correspond to the metamorphogenic model of formation of the orogenic gold deposits. The information given in the article is of practical importance for regional metallogenic forecasting and modeling and gold prospecting and evaluation.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Бодайбинский район</kwd><kwd>месторождение Вернинское</kwd><kwd>прожилково-вкрапленные руды</kwd><kwd>геохимические особенности</kwd><kwd>микроэлементы</kwd><kwd>условия рудообразования</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Bodaibo District</kwd><kwd>Verninskoe deposit</kwd><kwd>veinlet–disseminated ores</kwd><kwd>specific geochemical features</kwd><kwd>trace elements</kwd><kwd>ore formation conditions</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Работа выполнена в рамках темы государственного задания ИГЕМ РАН</funding-statement></funding-group><funding-group xml:lang="en"><funding-statement>This work was supported by the IGEM RAS state assignment</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Будяк А.Е., Брюханова Н.Н. 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