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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">litosphere</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Литосфера</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>LITHOSPHERE (Russia)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1681-9004</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-302X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>A.N. Zavaritsky Institute of Geology and Geochemistry</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24930/1681-9004-2019-19-6-834-860</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">litosphere-1222</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Реконструкция состава пород питающих провинций.  Статья 1. Минералого-петрографические подходы и методы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Provenance reconstructions.  Article 1. Mineralogical and petrographic approaches and methods</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Маслов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maslov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>620016, г. Екатеринбург, ул. Акад. Вонсовского, 15;  450077, г. Уфа, ул. К. Маркса, 16/2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>15 Akad. Vonsovsky st., Ekaterinburg, 620016; 16/2 K. Marx st., Ufa, 450077</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">amas2004@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мельничук</surname><given-names>О. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Melnichuk</surname><given-names>O. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>620016, г. Екатеринбург, ул. Акад. Вонсовского, 15</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>15 Akad. Vonsovsky st., Ekaterinburg, 620016</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мизенс</surname><given-names>Г. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mizens</surname><given-names>G. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>620016, г. Екатеринбург, ул. Акад. Вонсовского, 15</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>15 Akad. Vonsovsky st., Ekaterinburg, 620016</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Титов</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Titov</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>628481, г. Когалым, ул. Центральная, 19/17</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>19/17 Central’naya st., Kogalym, 628481</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт геологии и геохимии УрО РАН; Институт геологии Уфимского федерального исследовательского центра РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>A.N. Zavaritsky Institute of Geology and Geochemistry, Urals Branch of RAS; Institute of Geology, Ufimian Federal Research Centre of RAS</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт геологии и геохимии УрО РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>A.N. Zavaritsky Institute of Geology and Geochemistry, Urals Branch of RAS</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Филиал ООО “ЛУКОЙЛ-Инжиниринг” “КогалымНИПИнефть” в г. Тюмени</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Branch of “LUKOIL-Engineering Ltd.” “KogalymNIPIneft” in Tyumen</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>01</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>834</fpage><lpage>860</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Маслов А.В., Мельничук О.Ю., Мизенс Г.А., Титов Ю.В., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Маслов А.В., Мельничук О.Ю., Мизенс Г.А., Титов Ю.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Maslov A.V., Melnichuk O.Y., Mizens G.A., Titov Y.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.lithosphere.ru/jour/article/view/1222">https://www.lithosphere.ru/jour/article/view/1222</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Объект исследований</title><p>Объект исследований. В первой статье из серии обзора методов реконструкции состава пород питающих провинций рассмотрены подходы и приемы интерпретации данных минералого-петрографического исследования песчаных пород, направленные на реконструкцию состава пород-источников обломочного материала (петрофонда).</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. В качестве материала, иллюстрирующего особенности применения различных диаграмм, использованы данные подсчета количества различных типов аллотигенных компонентов каркаса песчаников бирьянской подсвиты зильмердакской свиты верхнего рифея и басинской свиты верхнего венда Южного Урала, кодинской и устькодинской свит верхнего девона Среднего Урала, а также сортымской свиты нижнего мела Большехетской впадины Западно-Сибирского осадочного мегабассейна.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Установлено распределение точек состава песчаников указанных литостратиграфических подразделений.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Выявлено, что только по составу пород кодинской, устькодинской и сортымской свит можно в той или иной мере обоснованно судить о составе размывавшегося во время их формирования петрофонда, тогда как состав псаммитов бирьянской подсвиты зильмердакской свиты и басинской свиты в существенной мере трансформирован. </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Research subject</title><p>Research subject. This is the first in the series of four articles, which aims to review existing provenance reconstruction tools.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods and materials</title><p>Methods and materials. The data obtained during evaluation of different sandstone allothigenous components was used as a basis for analysis. The data was collected from the Upper Riphean Zilmerdak Formation Bir’yan Member and the Upper Vendian Bassa Formation (Southern Urals); the Upper Devonian Kodinka and Ust’kodinka formations (Middle Urals); the Lower Cretaceous Sortym Formation (Western Siberian sedimentary megabasin, Bolshekhetskaya depression).</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The sandstone composition patterns of the lithostratigraphic units under study allowed the most common provenance features to be established by means of comparing data obtained by various diagrams.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. It is established that only the Kodinka, Ust’kodinka and Sortym sandstone compositions can be used as a source for rock reconstruction analysis, while the Bir’yan and Basa sandstone compositions have undergone massive transformations. </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>песчаники</kwd><kwd>методы реконструкции состава пород-источников сноса</kwd><kwd>рифей</kwd><kwd>венд</kwd><kwd>верхний девон</kwd><kwd>нижний мел</kwd><kwd>Южный Урал</kwd><kwd>Средний Урал</kwd><kwd>Западно-Сибирский осадочный мегабассейн</kwd><kwd>Большехетская впадина</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>sandstones</kwd><kwd>provenance reconstruction methods</kwd><kwd>Riphean</kwd><kwd>Vendian</kwd><kwd>Upper Devonian</kwd><kwd>Lower Cretaceous</kwd><kwd>Southern Urals</kwd><kwd>Middle Urals</kwd><kwd>West Siberian sedimentary megabasin</kwd><kwd>Bolshekhetskaya depression</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследования проведены в соответствии с темой № АААА-А18-118053090044-1 Государственного задания ИГГ УрО РАН</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Акимова Г.Н. 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